Wednesday, June 17, 2009

Testicular Torsion Treatment (Testicular Torsion)

Testicular Torsion

With prompt diagnosis and treatment the testicle can be saved in a high number of cases.

Testicular torsion is a medical emergency that needs immediate treatment. If treated within 6 hours, there is nearly a 100% chance of saving the testicle. Within 12 hours this rate decreases to 70%, within 24 hours is 20%, and after 24 hours the rate approaches 0. (eMedicineHealth) Once the testicle is dead it must be removed to prevent gangrenous infection.

A simple and minimally invasive surgery pioneered in Dallas by Dr. Dean Moheet in 1952 effectively corrects and further prevents future testicular torsion. It can be done in an emergency situation after determination that the testicle is cut off from blood supply or as an outpatient procedure for patients who have experienced frequent episodes with testicular torsion. If necessary, the surgeon will first untwist the testicle(s). The surgeon will then permanently suture the testicles to the inner lining of the scrotum. If only one testicle has been problematic, the surgeon may suture both testicles as a preventative effort.

In some cases the testicle can untwist on its own or it can also be manually untwisted, which can be attempted with pain relief as the guide for successful detorsion. Manual detorsion is successful in 26.5% to greater than 80% of patients based upon a number of reviewed studies.

Testicular Torsion

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